Who among us has not at least once dreamed of inventing an "elixir of life"? After all, even the most beautiful and well-groomed 35-year-old lady already has noticeable crow's feet near the eyes and the first wrinkles on the forehead! And no matter how much nature helps, sooner or later you will think about how to slow down the aging process of your facial skin and restore your former youth. Although skin aging in humans is not a disease but a natural process, we are likely interested in preventing premature (premature) aging of the facial skin. Let's try to find out how, why and when the skin ages, read about it in our article.
Signs of skin changes with age
Unfortunately, every year you live leaves its mark not only on your memory but also on your face. Typical signs of mature skin requiring anti-aging care are:
- Dry and peeling: over the years, the skin becomes dehydrated, thins and becomes "parchment-like";
- wrinkle: at first superficial and barely noticeable, then clearer facial expressions and the most unpleasant deep features;
- Firmness and elasticity decrease: facial features appear pointed or sagging;
- Dullness: even with proper care, over the years the face loses its freshness and looks tired;
- Black spot, its appearance is the final "wake-up call" that we urgently need to think about in combating rapid skin aging.
The first signs of facial aging do not appear at the age of 30-35 as most people think. Shallow wrinkles near the eyes and on the forehead begin to form at the age of 17-20, and their entire development cycle lasts up to 7-10 years!
Skin changes with age
External signs of age-related changes are caused by natural processes inside the body. Over time on the skin:
- Reduced humidity leads to reduced elasticity;
- fewer collagen and elastic fibers are formed, forming an elastic "frame" for the skin and preventing deep wrinkles;
- the renewal of surface layers deteriorates, causing the skin to become duller and pores appear enlarged;
- The "aggregation" of pigment cells (melanocytes) occurs, leading to pigmentation disorders.
Four types of facial aging
It would be a big mistake to assume that aging skin always looks the same! Dermatologists and cosmetologists distinguish four main types of aging skin:
- Tired: swollen, flabby, pronounced nasolabial folds and drooping corners of the mouth;
- Wizen: with increasing dryness, "crow's feet", wrinkled eyelids, "creased" upper lip and chin;
- Transformed: having a flat or "puffy" oval face, double chin, "bulldog" cheeks, excess fat in the eyelid area;
- Combined aging: with almost equal severity of the manifestations of the three previous types.
Although these signs finally appear after 35-40 years, based on certain criteria we can assume what type of aging will occur then. So, women with dry skin are more likely to have visible wrinkles, and for women with developed subcutaneous fat, it is important to take care of them in advance so that the face does not become dry. "sagging". If you have combination skin, the aging process will most likely be "fatiguing".
Proper drinking regime, healthy food, getting enough sleep, quitting smoking and alcohol abuse, walking in the fresh air, exercising, a moderate pace of life and using high-quality cosmetics for surewill slow down the aging process on any woman's facial skin.
How effective are anti-aging cosmetics?
Despite the fact that leading cosmetology companies have their own laboratories and even beauty institutes, the effectiveness of expensive innovative anti-aging products is unfortunately greatly exaggerated. . Almost all creams, oils, masks, serums and other anti-aging facial care products stay on the surface without penetrating the deeper layers where the main changes occur. "age related"!
Of course, for mature skin, a protective film with an ultraviolet filter will be very useful, which will help prevent moisture evaporation and neutralize the negative effects of sunlight. However, this does not affect the recovery of the elastic fiber framework at all! Moreover, in most cases, information about the collagen content in the cream turns out to be just a banal advertising trick, since, according to British scientists, this high molecular weight protein is simply impenetrable. skin protective barrier.
At the same time, timely contact with a specialist in the field of cosmetic surgery allows you to achieve radical "rejuvenation" without plastic surgery. And now we invite you to get acquainted with the most effective "early" recovery procedures.
Method number 1. Moisturize
point: Combination of tired and aging skin, although a moisturizing supplement is also effective for wrinkles.
The best professional solution: Biological restoration with hyaluronic acid.
Application score: Deep layer of skin. Since the content of hyaluronic acid decreases with aging, its injection allows you to saturate the skin with moisture and stimulate your own production of hyaluronic acid, collagen and elastic fibers.
result: The face looks firmer and fresher, the color is more even and the severity of age spots is visibly reduced.
Method number 2. Anti-wrinkles
point: Wrinkled skin.
Professional solution number 1: Injectable contour cosmetic surgery.
Application score: Middle and deep skin layer. Special biocompatible fillers are injected with a thin needle directly under the folds (wrinkles) or into the muscle under the problem area to create the necessary volume.
result: Due to the added volume, wrinkles are smoothed and appear less.
Professional solution number 2: Fractional laser
Application score: Deep layer of skin. Distributed laser beam penetrates 0. 4 mm deep. . . 1. 4 mm, stimulates the production of collagen and elastic fibers.
result: Restoring your own fiber framework reduces the severity of medium and deep wrinkles and makes superficial wrinkles nearly invisible. Additional effects of fractional pyrolysis are the disappearance or significant lightening of age spots and firming of the facial contour.
Professional solution number 3: Botox or Dysport injection.
Application score: Facial muscles. The action of botulinum toxin, the main ingredient of these drugs, leads to relaxation of facial muscles and thereby smoothing wrinkles.
result: Reduces the number and severity of visible wrinkles, especially as the skin around the eyes ages.
Method number 3. Restore facial contours
point: Aging with sagging skin.
Professional solution: Thread lift (thread lift).
Application score: Deep layer of skin. The inclusion of the finest threads helps to firm and support problem areas (eyes, eyebrows, cheeks, chin, neck, etc. ). Another advantage of this procedure is that it stimulates your own collagen production, making your frame more durable.
result: Visibly tightens sagging skin areas and improves contours.
Method number 4. "Regenerating" the skin
point: Combined aging.
Professional solution: Peeling: laser and chemicals.
Application score: Surface, middle and deep layers of the epidermis. "Evaporation" of keratinized epithelium under the influence of a laser or its removal with organic acids stimulates the growth of new cells and restoration of collagen fibers.
result: The use of peeling for aging skin will bring a noticeable rejuvenation effect: the face looks more youthful and over time, as the collagen framework is strengthened, wrinkles and lines will be reduced. The edges are firmer.
Finally, it should be noted that the best way to remove wrinkles and prevent further skin aging will be chosen for you by a specialist in the field of cosmetology, taking into account the type of aging and individual characteristics. your cause.